Pathways to Postgraduate Studies
Time:2021-02-03 14:20:04
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There are many different kinds of postgraduate programmes that students can pick from to advance their career and gain new skills. Read on to find out what they are and what makes them unique from each other!
Need help standing out in the job market? Stuck
on the career ladder with little prospects of career progression? Considering a
career in academics to continue your research work and nurture future talents? You
might want to consider a postgraduate degree!
Whether you have recently graduated, just
started working or have a few years of experience under your belt, studying a
postgraduate degree can help you learn more about a particular area in greater
depth or gain industry-relevant skills to boost your job prospects.
There are a range of different postgraduate options that you can choose from to extend your academic knowledge, vocational skills and further research. Which one you choose will depend on a couple of questions you would will need to ask yourself, such as:
- Do I enjoy learning with someone
to guide me or by my own research?
- What specialist skills or knowledge will I need to increase my employability in my field?
In this article, we will be exploring the
different types of postgraduate programmes offered by UK universities.
Read on to learn more!
Taught Masters
The taught Masters are one of the most
common postgraduate programmes available among UK universities. To apply,
applicants will typically need to hold a recognised undergraduate qualification
which meets the academic requirements laid out by the institution.
Studying a UK Master’s degree has many advantages,
one being its duration. As opposed to Master’s courses elsewhere which generally
takes 2 years to complete, a UK Master’s only takes 1 year, saving you time and
resources in getting your qualification.
What’s more, the UK government has recently introduced the ‘Post-Study Work Visa’ scheme, allowing graduates to look for jobs and gain work experience in the UK for up to 2 years. Students who complete a course at any recognised UK university and graduate from the summer of 2021 onwards will be eligible to apply.
What can You expect?
Much like your undergraduate (or
bachelor’s) degree, the taught Masters will involve attending lectures,
completing assignments, undertaking exams and usually finishes with a
dissertation in a chosen research topic which must be approved by your
supervisor.
However, a master’s course helps develop
in-depth knowledge in a chosen area of study, thus equipping you to be a
specialist in your chosen field of practice. The advanced knowledge that you
gain in a taught Master’s degree will boost your employability and make you a more
competent candidate in the job market.
What does the course structure look like?
The structure of a taught Master’s programme is split into 3 stages, with the first two stages usually comprising of exams and assignments and the final stage to write up a dissertation. Each academic stage is worth 60 credits each, with the dissertation or final project also worth 60 credits. This adds up to a total of 180 credits which students must achieve in order to be conferred a master’s degree.
However, depending on your career goals and
resources, you also have the option to opt for a different qualification with a
smaller number of course credits:
If you’re studying for a full Master’s
degree but decide to leave the course early, you could still receive a PGDip or
PGCert if you have the sufficient credits. (Be sure to check the respective
university student handbook to find out if this is possible)
On the other hand, you can also choose to ‘top
up’ your PGDip to a full master’s qualification by earning the additional
required credits.
Take the Barrister Training Course (BTC) for
example. The BTC is a PGDip qualification by itself, but students can choose to
‘top it up’ to a Master of Laws (LLM) by writing a dissertation, studying
additional modules or completing pro-bono work experience.
Check out some of the institutions in the
UK that offer Barrister training courses below:
Want to apply for a taught Masters? Get in touch with us!
Masters of Research
While at the same level of study as a taught Masters, the Masters of Research (MRes) has a stronger emphasis on independent study as opposed to guided teaching. Essentially, it allows students to undertake research in an area of study they have interests in.
What can I expect?
As an MRes student, you will train to
become a researcher in the area of your choosing. The research skills you build
can be used in a career of professional or academic research.
Like the taught Masters, you will need to hold an undergraduate qualification to apply for an MRes programme. You may also need to submit a research proposal to inform tutors on the area of study you want to specialise in, as well as a personal statement on why you want to undertake the research programme.
What does the course structure look like?
All your course credits in an MRes
programme comes from the research projects that you do.
You will select a particular topic to base
your investigation on and an academic supervisor will be assigned to you for
guidance.
In a sense, the structure of your research
projects will be similar to the final dissertation you write in a taught
Masters. However, you will need to go in depth with your investigation and you
might be expected to work on multiple research projects concurrently.
In summary, the Masters of Research is a
great option if you like independent study and want to build up knowledge in an
area you are passionate about. It will develop your research skills and prepare
you for a research-related job or an academic career.
Get in touch today to learn more about your options for a Masters of Research!
Integrated Masters
There are certain courses that combine both undergraduate and postgraduate study. This is known as an integrated Master’s programme and are usually associated with subjects in Engineering, Pharmacy, Physics, Biology & Chemistry.
What can I expect?
While most UK undergraduate courses run for
3 years, an integrated master’s programme runs for 4 years with the additional
year of postgraduate study. In effect, you would be studying a single programme
using your pre-U qualification and graduate with a master’s degree after 4
years, instead of completing an undergraduate degree and applying separately
for a master’s degree.
Typically, Integrated Masters are more
common in STEM-related subject areas. They tend to focus on providing applied
knowledge and practical training to prepare students for their role in a
specific career pathway.
Some of the most common Integrated Masters
programmes can include:
MEng – a
Masters of Engineering. This refers to many different areas in the engineering
field, including:
MBio – a
Masters of Biology. There are different courses which offer this qualification
that specialise in a particular area of biology, some including:
MPhys – a
Masters of Physics. Some areas of physics that you could cover in more depth
with an MPhys include:
MChem – a Masters
of Chemistry. This qualification opens you up to a multidisciplinary area of
study in the chemistry field, equipping you to take on both the research and
practical applications of chemistry in the workplace.
MPharm – a
Masters of Pharmacy. Usually 5 years in duration, the degree combines 4 years of
theoretical knowledge and clinical skills required to be a pharmacist with a
final year of pre-registration training.
What does the course structure look like?
As mentioned, the Integrated Masters begins
with at least 3 years of undergraduate studies and ends with an additional
Masters year. Each year of study is worth 120 credits, giving you a total of
480 credits in total on completing the full programme.
However, the flexibility of the Integrated Masters
gives you the option to finish your studies with just an undergraduate degree,
provided you meet the academic requirements. If you decide to leave the course
for any reason, you can still obtain an undergraduate qualification in your
subject of study.
To summarise, the Integrated Masters allows
you to study a Master’s degree directly after your undergraduate studies. It
will build up your knowledge in a particular subject and equip you with the vocational
skills you will need to work in your chosen field upon graduation.
Interested in learning more about the
integrated Masters?
Click here to speak to an education counsellor about your options today!
The highest level of study any student can
achieve, the Doctor of Philosophy, or more popularly known as a PhD, opens you up
to a career in academic research. It is also one of the longest postgraduate
programmes available, usually lasting between 3 to 4 years.
What can You expect in a PhD?
Research is key in this programme! Your
goal as a PhD student would be to contribute to further study by conducting
original research into an area of interest.
A Master’s degree is often required to
apply for a PhD. You will usually need to demonstrate good academic performance
in your previous studies and may even need to submit a research proposal.
You will be expected to undertake your own
individual investigation on a topic of choice and present your findings in a
thesis. While you will have an academic supervisor to consult, they will only be
present to guide you towards the right direction of research.
Upon completing the PhD, you can choose to pursue a career in academics, such as becoming a university lecturer, or work in a research-related role.
What does the course structure look like?
First year:
- You will build up a solid
understanding of your area of academics and formulate a research
plan with your supervisor, making sure your area of research is original.
Second year:
- You will begin to do most of your core research and gather results from experiments, archival searches, interviews and other research techniques.
- You will also use this year to develop yourself as a scholar, with opportunities to attend academic conferences and teach small groups of undergraduate students.
Third year:
- You will take a viva voce exam,
a formal oral discussion where you will need to defend your research findings
with a board of academic examiners.
In the event that you are unable to complete
your PhD within 3 years, you may request for a further extension of one year or
more, subject to approval by your university. Upon completing your PhD
programme, you get to officially add ‘Dr’ to your title.
In summary, you should study a PhD if you are
passionate about research and have a strong interest in your particular area of
study. The value of a PhD comes in the form of your contribution to further research
and opens you up for a range of research-based careers, whether it be in in
academics or industry.
Click here to learn more about available PhD studentships and study
opportunities!
The bottom line…
Postgraduate degrees create
opportunities for you to become more specialised in your career path.
Compared to the undergraduate, which gives
a wider overview of the field of study, a postgraduate degree sharpens your
knowledge and skills in a particular area within that field.
Whether you decide on a research-based pathway
or a taught pathway, you have the power to decide which postgraduate degree can
help you meet your goals.
Be sure to give enough time to think about which
programme allow you to reach your full potential and achieve your career goals.
Furthermore, the international recognition
of a UK postgraduate degree will boost your employability in any area across
the globe.
The quality of UK education and the experiences
you will receive when studying abroad will help you gain a new perspective in
life and think outside the box.
Get in touch with one of our education counsellors today to learn more about
studying a postgraduate degree in the United Kingdom.
You will receive personalised counselling
based on your study interests and we will help you make your study abroad goals
a reality. Reach out to UKEC today!